Metallic Nanoparticle Synthesis by Green Chemistry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2018.11.6.2Abstract
Nanotechnology is the most sought field in biomedical research. Metallic nanoparticles have wide applications in the medical field and have gained the attention of various researchers for advanced research for their application in pharmaceutical field. A variety of metallic nanoparticles like gold, silver, platinum, palladium, copper and zinc have been developed so far. There are different methods to synthesize metallic nanoparticles like chemical, physical, and green synthesis methods. Chemical and physical approaches suffer from certain drawbacks whereas green synthesis is emerging as a nontoxic and eco-friendly approach in production of metallic nanoparticles. Green synthesis is further divided into different approaches like synthesis via bacteria, fungi, algae, and plants. These approaches have their own advantages and disadvantages. In this article, we have described various metallic nanoparticles, different modes of green synthesis and brief description about different metabolites present in plant that act as reducing agents in green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles.
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Keywords:
Metallic nanoparticles, Green synthesis, Microbial synthesis, Plant extract
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Published
2018-11-30
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1.
Sood A, Agarwal S. Metallic Nanoparticle Synthesis by Green Chemistry. Scopus Indexed [Internet]. 2018 Nov. 30 [cited 2024 Sep. 16];11(6):4287-94. Available from: https://ijpsnonline.com/index.php/ijpsn/article/view/397
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Review Articles
References
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Kathiresan K, Manivannan S, Nabeel M.A, and Dhivya B (2009). Studies on silver nanoparticles synthesized by a marine fungus, Penicillium fellutanum isolated from coastal mangrove sediment. Colloids Surf. B. 71, 133–137
Kaul R.K, Kumar P, Burman U, Joshi P, Agrawal A, Raliya R, and Tarafdar J.C (2012). Magnesium and iron nanoparticles production using microorganisms and various salts. Mater. Sci. Poland. 30, 254–258.
Klaus T, Joerger R, Olsson E. and Granqvist C.G (1999). Silver-based crystalline nanoparticles, microbially fabricated. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 96, 13611-13614.
Korbekandi H, Iravani S, and Abbasi S (2009). Production of nanoparticles using organisms. Crit. Rev. Biotechnol. 29, 279–306.
Kowshik M, Deshmukh N, Vogel W, Urban J, Kulkarni S.K. and Paknikar K.M (2002). Microbial synthesis of semiconductor Cds nanoparticles, their characterization, and their use in the fabrication of an ideal diode. Biotechnol. Bioeng 78, 583-588.
Kuber C, and Souza S.F (2006). Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using the fungus Aspergillus fumigates. Colloids Surf. B . 47, 160–164.
Kulkarni N, and Muddapur U (2014). Biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles: A review. J. Nanotechnol. 510246.
Kumar A, Kaur K, and Sharma S (2013). Synthesis, characterization and antibacterial potential of silver nanoparticles by Morus nigra leaf extract. Indian. J. Pharm. Biol. Res. 1, 16–24.
Kumar K. M, Mandal B. K, Kumar K. S, Reddy P. S, and Sreedhar B (2013). Spectrochim. Acta, Part A: Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 102, 128–133. doi:10.1016 /j.saa.2012.10.015.
Lee S.W, Mao C, Flynn C.E. and Belcher A.M (2002). Ordering of quantum dots, using genetically engineered viruses. Science, 296, 892-895.
Lee, J, Mahendra, S, and Alvarez, P.J.J. (2010). Nanomaterials in the Construction Industry: A review of their applications and environmental health and safety considerations. ACS Nano, 4, 3580–3590.
Leela A, and Vivekanandan M (2008). Tapping the unexploited plant resources for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 7, 3162–3165.
Li X, Xu H, Chen Z.S, and Chen G (2011). Biosynthesis of nanoparticles by microorganisms and their applications. J. Nanomater. 270974.
Luangpipat T, Beattie I.R, Chisti Y, and Haverkamp R.G (2011). Gold nanoparticles produced in a microalga. J. Nanopart. Res. 13, 6439–6445.
Mahdavi M, Namvar F, Ahmad M.B, and Mohamad R (2013). Green biosynthesis and characterization of magnetic iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles using seaweed (Sargassum muticum) aqueous extract. Molecules. 18, 5954–5964.
Malik P, Shankar R, Malik V, Sharma N, and Mukherjee T.K (2014). Green chemistry based benign routes for nanoparticle synthesis. J. Nanopart. 302429.
Mandal D, Bolander M.E, Mukhopadhyay D, Sarkar G, and Mukherjee P (2006). The use of microorganisms for the formation of metal nanoparticles and their application. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 69, 485–492.
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