Prevalence of Vitamin-D Deficiency in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Syria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2016.9.6.5

Authors

  • Aya Hallak
  • Malhis Mahmoud
  • Yaser Abajy Mohammad

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with acute coronary syndrome in comparison with normal individuals and study the correlation between these two conditions. We measured the plasma 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OH-D) levels in 60 patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) of both gender and in 30 age matched control individuals of both gender without any known cardiovascular or systemic diseases. The levels of 25-OH-D were measured by ELISA method and the results were statically analyzed to find out any possible correlation. We classified the cases according to their plasma 25(OH)D levels. 25(OH)D levels of ≥ 30 ng/ml were considered normal, levels < 30 and > 20 ng/ml were classified as insufficient, while levels of ≤ 20 ng/ml were classified as deficient. In the current study the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in the patients group was much higher than it was in the control group. Vitamin D deficiency was observed in 80% and insufficiency in 13% of total patients of ACS, there by bringing the total count to 93%. Whereas only 7% of the patients had adequate vitamin D levels. Thus, these results indicate the existence of a significant correlation between the vitamin D deficiency and ACS in comparison to healthy controls

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Keywords:

Vitamin D Deficiency, Cardiovascular, Acute Coronary Syndrome, Prevalence

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Published

2016-11-30

How to Cite

1.
Hallak A, Mahmoud M, Mohammad YA. Prevalence of Vitamin-D Deficiency in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Syria. Scopus Indexed [Internet]. 2016 Nov. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];9(6):3544-8. Available from: https://ijpsnonline.com/index.php/ijpsn/article/view/892

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 6 (2016): November-December 2016

Section

Research Articles
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

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